A common presentation of volvulus includes which symptom?

Volvulus, which refers to the twisting of the intestine that can lead to obstruction, often presents with abdominal distention as a prominent symptom. This occurs due to the accumulation of gas and fluids in the obstructed segment of the intestine, leading to significant swelling and a noticeable enlarging of the abdomen. As the bowel becomes more distended and potentially ischemic, the distention can manifest as pain and rigidity in the abdominal area.

While other symptoms such as diarrhea, chronic constipation, and jaundice may be associated with different gastrointestinal conditions or complications, abdominal distention is distinctly tied to volvulus because it directly relates to the obstruction and increased intracolonic pressure. Recognizing abdominal distention as a symptom of volvulus is crucial for prompt diagnosis and intervention, which can prevent further complications such as bowel necrosis.